Blueberry Muffins Recipe + Answers to Your FAQs - ZoëBakes (2024)

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March 1, 2019 (updated January 10, 2024) by Zoë François | 101, breakfast, cake, fruit dessert, muffins

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Blueberry Muffins Recipe + Answers to Your FAQs - ZoëBakes (1)

There is nothing more quintessentially breakfast than blueberry muffins.

For me a blueberry muffin has to be chock full of contrasts. It should have enough sweetness to feel decadent, but balanced by the tartness of the blueberries and lemon zest. A perfect muffin also has a top that has a thin crust of spiced streusel and under it is the tender muffin, stuffed with fruit.

I tried to put as many blueberries in this muffin as it could possibly hold without losing its structure. Blueberries alone have a subtle flavor, so they are there to add some flavor, but even more moisture to the muffin.

Blueberry Muffins Recipe + Answers to Your FAQs - ZoëBakes (2)

Muffins are super easy to make, but to have a tender crumb, that doesn’t become tough, you need to mix it just enough to incorporate everything evenly, but stop before you develop too much gluten. You can watch me make them in my instagram video.I baked the BIG blueberry muffins in 7 tulip muffin papers and used individual, straight sided, molds, but they are just as good in regular muffin cups* baked in traditional muffin pans.

Blueberry Muffins Recipe + Answers to Your FAQs - ZoëBakes (3)

Blueberry Muffins Recipe + Answers to Your FAQs - ZoëBakes (4)

Blueberry Muffins Recipe + Answers to Your FAQs - ZoëBakes (5)

Fun Fact: the blueberry muffin is the Minnesota State Muffin, read more about the history of how that came to be: here!

Blueberry Muffins Recipe + Answers to Your FAQs - ZoëBakes (6)

Frequently Asked Questions: Blueberry Muffins

Question: Can I use gluten-free flour in these blueberry muffins?
Answer: Yes. You can use any “cup for cup” gluten-free flour mix, such as King Arthur Flour gluten-free flour, Bob’s Red Mill gluten-free flour or cup4cup gluten-free flour.

Question: What can I use instead of buttermilk or sour cream?
Answer: You can use any kind of yogurt or crème fraîche for this recipe.

Question:Can I use sourdough discard in this recipe?
Answer: I have not tried it myself, but I don’t see why you couldn’t use it for your leavening. It will require that there is some time for the sourdough to do its work to make things rise, which means it won’t be a quick bread. If you try this, please let me know how it goes in the comments below!

Blueberry Muffins Recipe + Answers to Your FAQs - ZoëBakes (7)

Question: Do I need to use lemon zest in my blueberry muffins?
Answer:If you aren’t crazy about lemon flavor, just use a small amount of lemon zest—maybe 1/2-1 teaspoon. If you omit it completely the flavor will be a little flat. You can also use orange zest.

Question:Can I use frozen blueberries instead of fresh?
Answer: Yes. Just keep them frozen until the absolute last moment before you stir them in to the batter. If you use frozen berries, the bake time will need to be adjusted. Tip: Toss your frozen berries in a little flour before stirring into the batter and it will help them suspend in the muffin mix.

Blueberry Muffins Recipe + Answers to Your FAQs - ZoëBakes (8)

Question: I don’t have a muffin pan, what else can I bake these in?
Answer:You can make them in mini soufflé pans (like the copper molds in my photos above). You can also make them in ceramic ramekins. Use parchment paper inside both. The bake time does change based on the size of the container you’re baking in.

Question:Can I use any other fruit?
Answer: Yes. You can use any berries. I’ve also made them with peaches and rhubarb. You can use any fruit you want!

Question: Can I freeze these muffins?
Answer: Absolutely. Thaw them out and then pop them in the oven for about 10 minutes to warm them up.

https://youtu.be/lCe3fUNA5DM

You can see me make these muffins on the Breakfast Basics episode on Season 2 of Zoë Bakes on Magnolia Network!

Blueberry Muffins Recipe + Answers to Your FAQs - ZoëBakes (9)

Blueberry Muffins

Perfect blueberry muffins are studded with fruit, with blueberries in every bite. It should have a crunchy streusel top and be tender inside. These blueberry muffins deliver on all of these.

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Course: Breakfast

Author: Zoë François

Ingredients

Topping

  • 1/2 cup (56g) all-purpose flour bleached or unbleached will work
  • 1/2 cup (110g) brown sugar well packed
  • 1/4 tsp ground cinnamon
  • 1/8 tsp freshly ground nutmeg
  • 4 tbsp (57g) unsalted butter room temperature

Muffins

  • 2 cups spoon and sweep (225g) all-purpose flour (bleached or unbleached)*
  • 3/4 tsp baking powder
  • 1/4 + 1/8 tsp baking soda
  • 3/4 tsp kosher salt
  • 6 tbsp (86g) unsalted butter room temperature
  • 3/4 cup (150g) sugar
  • 2 tbsp (30g) brown sugar
  • 1 lemon zested
  • 2 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1 whole egg room temperature
  • 1 yolk room temperature
  • 1/2 cup plus 2 tbsp (135g) sour cream or buttermilk crème fraîche or yogurt work too!
  • 1 1/2 cups (175g) fresh or frozen blueberries**
  • 1 tbsp all-purpose flour

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 375°F. Prepare the topping by mixing all the ingredients in a bowl until it turns into uniform clumps. Refrigerate until ready to sprinkle on muffins.

  • Prepare regular muffin tins with 7 LARGE liners. (You can bake regular sized muffins by dividing it into 12) I used mini copper soufflé moulds, but they are just as good made in regular muffin tins.

  • Whisk together the flour, baking soda, baking powder and salt in a bowl, set aside.

  • Cream the butter, sugars and zest together on medium speed, in a stand mixer with the paddle attachment, until light and fluffy, about 4 minutes. Add vanilla. Add the egg and yolk, one at a time, mixing on low just until combined. It may seem a bit curdled, because it is a lot of liquid to add to that amount of butter. It will all come together in the end.

  • Add half the flour and half the sour cream. Mix on low until combined. Add the remaining flour and sour cream.

  • Toss the blueberries with flour and if using frozen berries immediately fold them into the batter with two or three gentle stirs. If you over mix, the batter will turn purple and then gray. Scoop into the muffin liners.

  • Sprinkle the topping over the muffins. Bake for about 35-40 minutes or until golden brown and a tester comes out with moist, but not wet, crumbs. If you are baking smaller muffins, bake for 20-25 minutes. Cool slightly and serve warm or at room temperature.

Rate and Review!

  • If you've made this recipe, please leave a rating and review! I love to hear how you've adapted my recipes to your own tastes, so please share how it went for you. It helps other people find my recipes. Thank you!

Notes

*If you use King Arthur Baking all-purpose flour, your muffins will not be as soft and fluffy, because it has more protein, so use a few tablespoons less.
**If you use frozen blueberries, keep them frozen until the last minute.

These muffins can be frozen. Thaw them out and reheat in a warm oven for about 10 minutes to serve.

What is spoon and sweep? If you use measuring cups instead of weighing your ingredients with a scale, you need to be sure to use the spoon and sweep method of measuring so you don’t use too much flour. Spoon the flour into your measuring cup and then sweep the top clean with a knife. Spooning the flour into the cup aerates it, so it isn’t so densely packed.

Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

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Blueberry Muffins Recipe + Answers to Your FAQs - ZoëBakes (2024)

FAQs

Are blueberry muffins better with fresh or frozen blueberries? ›

If you use frozen blueberries the batter may seize up a bit due to the temperature, but the muffins should still bake up beautifully. I recommend sticking with fresh blueberries if possible!

What is the blueberry muffin theory? ›

The other was the blueberry muffin model, which posited that electrons were randomly distributed throughout the atom like blueberries in a muffin. The analogies helped those scientists ground their theories, and they help high school students today understand the basics of atomic structure.

What is the most important rule to follow when baking muffins? ›

The number one rule for successful muffins is: Don't over-mix the batter. Use a rubber spatula to quickly fold (gently stir) the liquid ingredients into the dry ones. A few streaks of flour still showing is okay, especially if you plan to add in extra ingredients like fruits and nuts.

What not to do when making muffins? ›

Overmixing the batter.

When you overmix the batter, it crushes the air bubbles and ruins the fluffy texture. → Follow this tip: To ensure a batch of light, fluffy muffins, mix the dry ingredients with the wet ingredients until just barely combined, and no more dry flour is visible.

What is the best flour to use for muffins? ›

You can use either all-purpose flour or pastry flour; all-purpose flour gives you a sturdier muffin while a pastry flour muffin will be lighter and more delicate.

What is Minnesota's muffin? ›

The blueberry muffin was adopted as the official muffin of the state of Minnesota in 1988.

How much sugar is in a blueberry muffin? ›

Blueberry Muffin Battle
NutrientRegular Blueberry Muffin1Reduced Fat Blueberry Muffin 2
Carbohydrates (g)6875
Sugar (g)3939
Fiber (g)12
Total Fat (g)1910
6 more rows

What is the secret to moist muffins? ›

How to Make Homemade Muffins Moist: Our Top Tips
  1. Tips to Make Homemade Muffins Moist.
  2. Keep Wet and Dry Ingredients Separately.
  3. Add All Flavorings Last.
  4. Consider Paper Liners.
  5. Don't Overfill the Muffin Cups.
  6. Check the Temperature of Your Oven.
  7. Test if Muffins Are Fully Cooked.
  8. Top Your Muffins with Flavor.
Aug 9, 2021

Can you put too many blueberries in muffins? ›

From Blythe Danner, I realized you could put an inordinate amount of berries in each muffin and still have a very good muffin. I ended up doubling the berries in my go-to in the last batch and regret not-a-thing.

Is it better to use milk or water in muffin mix? ›

In a muffin mix that calls for water, can I substitute milk? A. We don't recommend using milk instead of water because the milk can make holes in the paper liners or the sides of the muffins.

Should I bake muffins at 350 or 375? ›

Ideal Muffin Cooking Temperature

As stated above, different flours, swaps and add-ins can impact muffin cooking time and should be taken into account when making your baked treat. That being said, the standard oven temperature for baking desserts like quick breads and muffins is commonly set to 350 degrees Fahrenheit.

What is the most common flaw when baking muffins? ›

Overmixing is a common problem with muffins. First combine dry ingredients, mixing well. Then combine liquid ingredients, mixing well. Finally combine dry and wet ingredients, by hand, using only 15 to 20 light strokes.

Should muffin batter be thick or runny? ›

Depending on what ingredients you're using, the batter will range from runny (like thin cake batter) to very thick (like drop-cookie dough). As a general rule, the thinner the batter, the lighter the muffins will be when baked. But don't be afraid to bake thick, gloppy batter.

Should you bake with fresh or frozen blueberries? ›

Thaw frozen fruit first if what you're making has a short baking or cooking time. You may potentially need to extend baking time to make up for cold ingredients. For best results, if a recipe calls for fresh fruit — use it.

Is it better to use fresh or frozen fruit for muffins? ›

When it comes to produce, we are pretty programmed to always think that fresh is best — and very often it is! However, there is one exception to this general rule — muffins. As it turns out, using frozen fruit in muffins is oftentimes not only more convenient, but it can even result in a better final product.

How do you keep frozen blueberries from sinking in muffins? ›

Toss your blueberries or whatever you're adding to your muffin batter in some flour. When baking a lemon and blueberry cake, how do I stop all of the blueberries from going to the bottom? Make sure the blueberries are dry, then add 2 tablespoons of flour to the bowl and toss until coated.

What are the best blueberries for baking? ›

The most difficult part about baking blueberries is not eating them fresh first! Some top varieties for baking include Bluecrop, Chandler, Elliott, and Patriot.

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